VOA – CONNECT EPISODE # 153 YEAR IN REVIEW AIR DATE 12 18 2020 TRANSCRIPT OPEN? ((VO/NAT)) ((Banner)) The Pandemic ((Sarah Henry, Deputy Director & Chief Curator, Museum of the City of New York)) That energy of New York’s street life is what I find most viscerally absent during this strange and quiet time of sheltering in place. ((Animation Transition)) ((Banner)) The Politics ((John Hunter, Inventor)) We made marriage great again! She happens to distribute me totally in everything, except for one thing. We both like Mexico. ((Animation Transition)) ((Banner)) The Pain ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) When people were yelling and screaming, ‘All lives matter. White lives matter. You are racist,’ I was hurt but my other emotion was, ‘This is why we’re here.’ BLOCK A ((PKG)) 2020 Lessons ((TRT: 36)) ((Camera: Gabrielle Weiss)) ((Map: Eau Claire, Wisconsin)) ((Main characters: 1 female)) ((Tabitha Voss, Eau Claire, Wisconsin)) I think my biggest lesson of 2020 is adaptability. There’s so much that has changed. Within myself, like I’ve learned a lot about myself, but I’ve also learned a lot about how people are in the world. Through my customers, through My friendships, through other relationships that I have. I think that everyone is trying to come from a good place and everyone’s trying their hardest and you know, that looks different for everyone. ((Banner: 2020 The Pandemic)) ((PKG)) EMPTY NEW YORK CITY ((Banner: New York, Paused)) ((TRT)): 2:33 ((Reporter/Camera/Drone Camera: Aaron Fedor)) ((Map: New York City, New York)) ((Main characters: 1 female)) ((MUSIC/NATS)) ((Voice of Sarah Henry, Deputy Director & Chief Curator, Museum of the City of New York)) At the Museum of the City of New York, we think a lot about what makes New York, New York.? And when we bring it down to just four ideas: money, density, diversity and creativity, they're all rooted in and felt in the vibrant street life of New York. And that energy of New York’s street life is what I find most viscerally absence during this strange and quiet time of sheltering in place, staying at home, social distancing and quarantine.? ((NATS: Computer Train Announcement)) Use soap and water and wash for at least 20 seconds or use hand sanitizer. Please cover your nose, mouth and your elbow when you cough or sneeze. Let’s work together to keep our state healthy. ((NATS)) ((Voice of Sarah Henry, Deputy Director & Chief Curator, Museum of the City of New York)) The streets are dense. They're diverse, full of creative people. People from all over the world.? The crowds, the jostling, people bumping up against strangers and hearing all the languages of the globe. That's typically the experience of moving through the streets of New York.? ((NATS)) ((Voice of Sarah Henry, Deputy Director & Chief Curator, Museum of the City of New York)) It's going to be interesting to see the aftermath of this really historic period and whether it changes the direction or the slope of New York's development. ((NATS)) ((Voice of Sarah Henry, Deputy Director & Chief Curator, Museum of the City of New York)) New York has a lot of monikers and nicknames. One is famously “The City That Never Sleeps”. Yet right now, people are feeling that the city that never sleeps is at least napping. And yet, when you look closer at what it takes to keep this city moving and all the people putting their lives on the front lines, whether literally in hospitals or just keeping the subways and buses moving, deliveries coming and food on the shelves, there are still a lot of people not sleeping in New York. ((NATS: Nurses)) Thank you firemen. Thank you. ((PKG)) 2020 The Pandemic ((TRT: 1:01)) ((Camera: June Soh, Philip Alexiou, Gabrielle Weiss)) ((Main characters: 2 females; 1 male)) ((Ralph Buehler, Urban Planning Professor, Virgina Tech University)) We saw some very surprising things happen in the US. We saw streets closed off to cars and given to restaurants for outdoor seating, to pedestrians to, to enjoy themselves and walk around, neighborhoods, slow streets closed to traffic from the outside just for neighborhood traffic where you can drive slowly in your neighborhood and you have runners, playing children and others using that space that was before dedicated for cars. Many of these things will stay around and it would not have been possible without such a big outside shock that sort of showed us that we have to be innovative. ((Michelle Moon, Motel Cleaner, Harmarville, Pennsylvania)) I’m used to things. I worked through it and I’m still working through it. Virus and all, health-wise and everything so, just nothing changed. I’m still surviving, whatever I can, whatever I do, day-by-day. TEASE ((VO/NAT)) Coming up….. ((Banner)) 2020 The Arguments ((SOT)) ((John and Laura Hunter)) John: She gives me 5 minutes, you got 25 minutes. Laura: Sweetheart, you are doing that “Trump” right now. You are doing a “Trump” but lying about it. BREAK ONE BUMP IN ((ANIM)) BLOCK B ((PKG)) 2020 The Discord ((TRT: 52)) ((Camera: Philip Alexiou)) ((Main characters: 1 female)) ((Patrice Moore, Retired Sales Manager, Annandale, Virginia )) You're getting me in a very bad time because I’ve just come from a discussion with good friends at a restaurant and the whole discussion was about, if God is not in your life or if you don’t have a strong religious belief and you know good from evil…and my argument was you don’t have to have God or a religious belief or a religious foundation. People are born intrinsically good. That is my belief. However philosophers have argued this argument for centuries and I am not that ( ) of a person. So, I should have shut up early on but I didn’t. So, it continued onward and basically I had two people against me saying that everybody has to have a foundation and my foundation for this year is what a screwed up year. ((PKG)) LOVE AND TRUMP repeat ((TRT: 03:51)) ((Banner: Love and Ballots)) ((Reporter: Genia Dulot)) ((Map: Escondido, California )) ((Main characters: 1 female; 1 male)) ((NATS)) ((John Hunter, Inventor)) Hi. I’m John Hunter, I’m a conservative, I’m a Trump supporter, I think he’s done a great job, sure, he has a few character flaws in terms of his personality. He makes fun of the wrong, I think, people sometimes, but otherwise the results are spectacular, so I support him fully. ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) Hi, my name is Laura Hunter, I am a Mexican, I don’t like Trump character or policies in many ways. ((John Hunter kissing Laura)) What about me? You ever asked me about me? Come here, my little guacamole. Location: on the way to the Mexican border ((John Hunter, Inventor)) I was a, I started the project called “Water Station” in 2000, and, we’re, we started putting water in the desert. Bill was Laura’s boyfriend at the time, I guess he read about me in some newspaper, and so, they came out to help me. Location: in the desert near the Mexican border, 90 miles east of San Diego, CA ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) When John got to start “Water Station”, I was one of the first volunteers. He started this project because in year 2000 there were 29 people, that died on this area. Since operation “Gatekeeper” it was very difficult for people to come across – they started going to more desolated areas. Our main goal is to reduce the heat- related deaths in this area here. ((John Hunter, Inventor)) But she would work alongside me, but she was not only strong and had a heart of a lion, but she was also very feminine, very rare combination in women. So, that’s how I met Laura ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) Be serious. ((John Hunter, Inventor)) We got rid of the boyfriend, and the rest is history. We flew to Vegas, we had a quick, really fantastic marriage. It was, how does Trump doing it, honey? It was fantastic! It was fantastic marriage, and we made marriage great again! Location: Escondido, CA She happens to distribute me totally in everything, except for one thing. We both like Mexico, even they hate me here in Mexico. I am only kidding. Just joking. But in my opinion Trump is killing it, and the people that the left is running right now are a clown show. It’s ridiculous, the do not represent middle class values whatsoever. So I’m an average guy, I like people that work hard and try hard. And that represents more of the conservative thing that these guys just want to get everyone a free pass. Who’s going pay for the free pass? The guys who work their asses off. I like Trump for what he’s done for the economy and forget the immigration stuff, he’s no worse than Obama, except he is honest. Obama was dishonest about the immigration situation. I started the water station project when all the lefties were afraid. They were shivering. They were bending their fingernails. I went and put water in the desert for the last 20 years. So, I’ve been a liberal since. But I also believe in being honest. ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) How in the world somebody has the nerve to start accusing Mexicans of being rapists, of being criminals? You can make your point, but you don’t have to belittle, you don’t have to insult. Location: Crossing the Mexican border at Tecate. ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) How can you teach children to be respectful if the guy in the White House is a bully? This is such an issue on John and our marriage because I don’t like bullies. Location: Tecate, Mexico ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) And what I dislike about him the most is his lack of respect for women. ((John Hunter, Inventor)) I understand where she’s coming from. I have to admit, he insulted a lot of nice women. ((Laura and John Hunter)) Laura: What would you do, if he insulted me? What would you do? John: Honey, you know me, I punch people in the nose just for fun. ((Laura Hunter, Retired School Teacher)) We argue a lot about it, I have told people, “I’m not an extension of John, I am myself. And we argue, if he is watching Fox News, I just walk away. ((John and Laura Hunter)) John: For the last two years I turn on CNN, they’re bashing Trump, that’s all they do. We hate Trump, we hate Trump. Laura: Don’t exaggerate, they don’t say, “We hate”. John: I’m paraphrasing. Laura: Be truthful. John: Honey, this is my interview. She gives me 5 minutes, you got 25 minutes. Laura: Sweetheart, you are doing that “Trump” right now. You are doing a “Trump” but lying about it. John: I get five minutes of something, right! I’m a big fan of Trump’s. I’m going to vote for him three or four times if I could legally do it. ((PKG)) 2020 Too much politics ((TRT: 38)) ((Camera: Philip Alexiou)) ((Main characters: 1 male)) ((Terry Green, Loan Manager, Fairfax, Virginia)) Nobody will shut up about anything if it's, unless it includes politics. People that have no business sharing their opinions constantly share their opinions. When I go to a movie to see an entertainer, I want to be entertained. I don't want to hear a political speech. When I listen to the radio, I want to hear music, I don't want to hear political speeches unless I'm on a political channel. Everybody seems to think that their political opinion is what I want to hear. I've got news for them all. I don't want to hear what they have to say. They have the right to think what they want, I just don't want to hear it. Whether they agree with me or not. TEASE ((VO/NAT)) Coming up….. ((Banner)) Racial Justice ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) When people were yelling and screaming, “All lives matter. White lives matter. You are racist.” I was hurt but my other emotion was just kind of, “Wow, this is why we’re here. This is why.” BREAK TWO BUMP IN ((ANIM)) BLOCK C Racial Justice ((PKG)) 2020 The Reckoning ((TRT: 1:18)) ((Camera: Philip Alexiou) ) ((Main characters: 1 female; 1 male)) ((Alejandro Otero, Event Producer, Miami, Florida)) Well, the racial issue, I mean, I'm originally from Puerto Rico and I've lived in New York, so I've seen how the system and I've traveled to a lot of the cities, you know, over 20 years. So I've I've already known about the racial division and the strife and the limitations, you know, from the different perspectives. I think that it got mass disgust, you know, during this time and really elaborated the weakness of this region, this hemisphere with such a racial divide. You know, it weakens us. It doesn't strengthen us, you know, in any way. ((Jillian Phillips, Profession, City, State ??)) I also learned that when people come together to fight for what they believe in; things can get done and things can change. When you protest and you keep it peaceful but firm, you can inspire other people. You can wake people up that were not awake before. That’s what I learned in 2020. ((PKG)) PROTEST IN A SMALL TOWN ((TRT: 6:32)) ((Banner: August 2020, Protest in a Small Town)) ((Reporter/Camera: Deepak Dobhal)) ((Map: Minerva, Ohio)) ((Main characters: 1 female; 1 male)) ((Sub characters: 2 female; 1 male)) ((NATS)) ((July 7, 2020)) Black lives matter. Black lives matter. All lives still matter. Black lives matter. Black lives matter. Black lives matter. All lives can't matter till Black lives matter. Just go home. Just go home. Just go home. Black lives matter. Blue lives matter. Blue lives matter. All lives matter. Just go home. Just go home. Just go home. Just go home. ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) They just burned a Black Lives Matter flag. That's alright. That's alright. They can do that. They can be disrespectful.? ((NATS)) ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) There?was?no?need?to?disrespect?them. It?was?very?clear?to?me?quickly?that?we?were?not?dealing? with?a?hostile?group?of?people?who?were?here?to?wreck? and?pillage things. ((NATS)) ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) I?went?there?yesterday?not?exactly?knowing?what?to?expect? but?knowing?what?I'd?seen?on?TV,?a?large?crowd?of Black Lives Matter protesters. And?not?only?that.? From?what?I've?seen?on?the?TV?and?media and?news,?a?violent?crowd?of?Black Lives Matter protesters.? So?that's?why?I?went?prepared?and?to?help?stop? any?damage?to?my?friends?and?families?and?businesses?there in?the?town. ((NATS)) ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) When?I?got?there,?that?isn't?what?I?saw?at?all. I?would?say?they?numbered?15?to?20, plus?or?minus?a?little?bit. Just?young?people?wanted?to?get?their?voice?out. ((NATS)) ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) Yesterday,?in?Minerva,?was?definitely?a?day?I?will?never? forget. We?had?a?relatively?small?group?and?they?definitely? outnumbered?us? and?I?would?say?a?solid?percent?of?those?people?had?at? least?an?AK?or?a?rifle,?like?a?huge?gun. It?was?an?intimidation?tactic. ((NATS)) ((Bianca?Houze, Bartender)) I?don't?necessarily?believe?that?the?people?with?guns?were there?to?intimidate. We?were?there?to?protect?anyone?that?needed?protected whether?it?was?BLM?or?a?Minerva citizen?or?an?officer. We?wanted?to?make?sure?that?if?that?force?was?needed?that? we?were?there?and?ready.? It?had?nothing?to?do?with? intimidation. ((NATS)) Black lives matter. Black lives matter. Black lives matter. ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) I?thought?a?lot?of?the?people?that?would?show?up?would?be like?me,?would?be?carrying?their?weapons?and?would?be? there to?protect?their?community.? Not?to?antagonize. Not?to?throw?gas?on?the?fire. ((NATS)) All lives matter, just not Blacks. All lives matter, just not Blacks. All lives matter, just not Blacks. Now go home to your mommy's basement. Go home. Go back home to your mommy's basement. Go home. ((NATS)) ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) What?they're?doing?is?a?right?that?myself?and?every?other? veteran secured?for?them.? The?right?to?protest. The?right?to?march. It's?not?a problem. ((NATS)) Black lives matter all day, every day. Black lives matter all day, every day. ((Bianca?Houze, Bartender)) Most?of?the?BLM?protesters?were?from?out?of?town.? They? were?not?people?that?live?in?the?community.? There?were? a?few?that?are?from Minerva.? I?don't?understand?why?they're?coming?to?a? community?that is?not?their?own. ((NATS)) I don't know what you came to do. I don't know what you came to do. But I?came?here?to?protest.? Protest. Minerva is here to protest. Protest. Black lives matter. ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) We?protested?in Minerva?because?we?got?quite?a?few?requests?to?be?in? Minerva.? There are?biracial?and?Black?children?that?live?in?that?community? who?feel?uncomfortable. ((NATS)) Black lives matter. ((NATS)) White people are being?violated?too.? They are. You say Black lives matter. It's all lives matter. ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) When?somebody?says?Black?lives?matter,?small?town? America?hears?‘only?Black?lives?matter.’?I?believe?that's?where the Black?Lives Matter? gets?off?track?with?your?middle?American?people. Unfortunately,?I?do?believe?that?racism?still?exists?in?America. I?think it's?not?the?way?people?envision?it.? When?I?say?people,? I?mean?people like?myself,?your?everyday?white?person.? Okay. We?have?no?animosity?towards?any?other?groups?of?people,? any?ethnicities. But?the?racism?is?so?ingrained?that?we?don't?even?realize? we're?doing?it.? In?my?opinion,?Mr.?[George] Floyd?was?murdered?by?that?police?officer?right? there?on?video.? And?it?hurt?me. It?hurt?me?very?badly?that this?happened?in?my?country, a?country?that?so?many?people from?the?very?beginning?have?sacrificed,?some?of?them?all,? everything,?their?lives,?to?make?a?different?kind?of?country. ((NATS)) All lives can't matter until Black lives matter. ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) When?we?say?Black?lives?matter,?we're?not?saying?only? Black lives?matter.? We're?simply?saying?that?there?is?a?crisis?in?the?Black community.? We?need?to?do?what?we?can?in?our?own? cities?to?make?a?change. ((NATS)) Thank you so much. ((Scott Kiehl, Controls Engineer)) The?way?that?they?conducted?themselves?was?very? instrumental?in? changing?a?lot?of?people's?minds. There it is, right there. “People?that?showed?up probably?were?not?going?to?burn?our?town?down. ?But?you? don't?know?unless?you?show?up.? There?were?people?there?saying?the?N-word.? There?was?some?old?guy?that?said?it?over?and?over? again and?I?wanted?to?smack?the?F***?out?of?him?because?that's? wrong!” ((Bianca Houze, Bartender)) There?were?the?few that?were?not?a?good?representation?of?this?town. ((Josh Calhoun, Oil/Gas Facility Operator)) Towards?the?end?though,?it?did?have?positives,?like? everybody?did? start?talking.? There?were?positive?talks?at?the?end. Even?though?people?were?still?coming?in?the?back?and?still?yelli ng?and?having?their?opinion, there?were?still?positive?talks?that?happened.? ((NATS)) ((Sierra Mason, President, Ohio Community Coalition)) Whether the?outcome?was, you know,?they?were?still?mad, we?didn't?feel?like?we?got?through, we?got through. ((PKG)) 2020 Final Thoughts, Historian ((TRT: 04:37)) ((Camera: Gabriel Weiss)) ((Video Editor: Lisa Vohra)) ((Map: Eau Claire, WI)) ((Main Characters: 1 female)) ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) 2020 has taught me to be a better teacher and it’s taught me to be a better team member. You know, it’s one thing intellectually to say, ‘I’m teaching the Red Scare. I’m teaching World War I and II. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)))) I’m teaching the Spanish Flu. And it’s another thing to be living through it and say, ‘Oh, this is what my ancestors went through. This is what they were thinking. This is what they must have been feeling.’ And it’s made me more empathetic to the suffering of others, but it’s also helped to see that we haven’t changed as much as we want to think we have, and that these currents and patterns of human behavior, it’s reinforced that they repeat. But it’s also given me a lot of faith that we’ll overcome it. We overcame the first Red Scare. We overcame the second Red Scare. ((NATS)) Until this moment Senator I think I never really gaged your loyalty or your recklessness. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) This is the third Red Scare and we’ve lived through this kind of division before. It’s also made me bolder about speaking my truth. And stronger when people push back on it to say, ‘No, here’s the evidence, this is my truth, and I can’t help it if it’s not what you want to hear.’ And I think that, you know, 2020 has been a year where we’ve had to begin to engage in very difficult conversations. ((NATS)) We are one of the poorest counties in the state of Texas. As a doctor like myself in a small community we can’t get funding. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) The pandemic has taught us how much we need these social ties to people. We need other people, we need the community and it’s also taught us that the discipline that we took for granted in this country, we can’t take it for granted. We can’t take democracy for granted. ((NATS)) All lives can’t matter until, Black Lives Matter. All lives can’t matter until, Black Lives Matter. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) So, we have to think about how do you go around the obstacle and not through it. How do you lead people who don’t want to hear an uncomfortable truth, to be able to deal with it? How do you get them to understand that everyone deserves respect no matter what they’ve done? It has been a hard year. ((Mandatory Photo Courtesy: Julian Emerson)) ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) I have lost family members to COVID. And we’ve thought a lot about mortality and a lot about how do we leave this world better for people and how do we get fiscal stability for people. ((NATS)) I’m the head of this house, but I have been paying with my savings. At this moment I am literally waiting for the sheriff’s to show up at my front door to remove me. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) And I think to have those conversations in our small circle and try to make the place where we live better. ((NATS)) This is a woman that hasn't had food for several days. I’m here by myself. ((Selika Ducksworth-Lawton, Historian, University of Wisconsin, Eau Claire)) If everybody does that, we can get it to reach out and hit the rest of the world. That sounds really optimistic and everything but, you know, I’m not the President of the United States. I’m not in Congress. I don’t have money to pay for access. So, what I can do is do what I can do here. And get with like-minded people and continue doing that, and maybe we’ll drag the politicians along. That’s the best we can do. CLOSING? ((ANIM)) voanews.com/connect BREAK THREE BUMP IN ((ANIM)) CLOSING? ((ANIM)) voanews.com/connect SHOW ENDS