VOA – CONNECT EPISODE # 140 AIR DATE 09 18 2020 TRANSCRIPT OPEN ((VO/NAT)) ((Banner)) Heart ((SOT)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) It's to remind humanity of our higher natures, that we are the angels of this earth. ((Animation Transition)) ((Banner)) Health ((SOT)) ((Dr. Jose Vazquez, Starr County Health Authority)) For us, every patient counts the same. For us, every patient’s life has the same value. They are all the same. ((Animation Transition)) ((Banner)) Hope ((SOT)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) This idea that we have not weapons of mass destruction but weapons of mass deliciousness, travelling through the city in this truck, was something that really excited me. ((Open Animation)) BLOCK A ((PKG)) ANGEL WINGS ((TRT: 05:31)) ((Banner: An Angel’s Wings)) ((Reporter/Camera: Aaron Fedor)) ((Producer: Kathleen McLaughlin)) ((Editor: David Pierce)) ((Map: New York City, New York)) ((Main character: 1 female)) ((Sub characters: 1 female; 2 male)) ((MUSIC)) ((Courtesy: Ron Lugo)) ((Pop up text/ Full Screen: Hope is the thing with feathers That perches in the soul And sings the tune without the words And never stops at all.)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) Hi, I'm Colette Miller and I'm an artist and I'm best known for the Global Angel Wings Project, these big interactive wings that people stand in front of and remind themselves that we are the angels of this earth. ((Courtesy: Colette Miller)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) I started the project and I had like the idea at the end of 2011, it was like a vision, really. I had been doing a lot of yoga, meditation and I was thinking about the divine in all humanity, what connects all humanity. And wings started coming to my head and I would imagine them on the walls as I drove through L.A. in the big industrial sections and so I decided to act on it one day. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Colette Miller)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) I started the wings on butch[er] paper that I had primed in my studio. And then I just started drawing big wings on them and started painting them and layering. And then I carved them out and then I'd take them on-site to the location and I glue them up with see-through paint. And then I'll draw over them or paint over them or carve them out and sometimes I'll paint the background around it. ((NATS)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) It's to remind humanity of our higher natures, that we are the angels of this earth. It's really about our true selves which we all have. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Colette Miller)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) I have, I think, wings in about five or six continents and worldwide. Some have been destroyed or some of them are inside, but I would say, maybe, 200. You can find them in the tallest building in the world - the Burj Khalifa, and Skyspace in Los Angeles, and Cuba, and the GRAMMY Museum. ((NATS)) ((Speaker 1)) Everybody, everybody comes and loves your work. ((Colette Miller)) Oh, thanks. ((Speaker 1)) Everybody loves your work Ma. ((Colette Miller)) Thanks. ((Speaker 1)) That was a good blessing you did for the entire street. ((Colette Miller)) Okay, bye. Thanks. ((NATS)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) This particular pair of wings is called Humankind and the reason is the colors of the wings are representative of humanity’s shades of skin tones. We all come in different shades and the kind in human is what we should emphasize. We're all of humankind but we are human, kind. Because we're in such a urgent time, I just think a lot of artists feel they need to take to the streets, and especially with this type of project which is public and it's interactive and it's large scale and it's meant to be for the people in the world, not to be, you know, put away in a potential museum or gallery, which is great too because it preserves things. But street art is, is of the time. It's the zeitgeist of the time. ((NATS)) ((Speaker 2)) Yeah, they gave me a sense of hope and peace. ((NATS)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) Sometimes, so there's schools, like children will study the Global Angel Wings Project and study the Colette, Colette Miller and they'll all do wings of themselves, like in elementary schools and middle schools, and that always really charms me. ((NATS)) ((Speaker 3)) It's beautiful. It's amazing. I live right here and it just inspires hope. My friend literally passed away yesterday. So, coming out here and seeing this right now is incredible. ((NATS)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) Wings I did in Juárez [Mexico]. ((Courtesy: Jose Luis Gonzalez)) After the drug cartel violence, this was like in 2013 or 14 and the photo became photo of the year. My dream areas are conflict areas and war zones and areas that need the most hope ((Courtesy: Jose Luis Gonzalez)) ((Courtesy: Colette Miller)) and that need the most encouragement and belief that there's still the human spirit out there. If somebody is interested in working on the street, you know, there's a lot of, you know, ideas out there but my real advice to anybody doing any type of art is to really stay authentic, like really listen to your voice. And I know they say that in writing and in acting and in all like types of creativity, but it's really having the courage to own your own voice. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Colette Miller)) ((Colette Miller, Artist, Global Angel Wings Project)) I believe in angels and the fact that we can be angels ourself and help to manifest the miracles that are available in this universe. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Ron Lugo)) ((Colette Miller)) And they're done. ((NATS)) ((PKG)) HEALTHY OASIS IN THE FOOD DESERT ((TRT: 04:39)) ((Banner: Oasis in a Food Desert)) ((Reporter/Camera: Genia Dulot)) ((Map: Los Angeles, California)) ((Main characters: 2 female; 1 male)) ((Sub character: 1 male)) ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Taryn Cunnigham, Chef, Grilled Fraiche)) The history of Black cuisine essentially is, it’s food from slavery, scraps essentially of things that people did not want to eat. We found beauty in them and we brought them to life. Things are going to be cooked slow. They're going to be cooked long. They're going to be cooked till they're tender. They're going to be seasoned to perfection. They're going to be spicy. They're going to be sweet. They're going to be texturally pleasing that has nostalgia when you eat it, reminds you of home immediately. You know, these are the things that shape our food. ((Kelly Tailor, Visitor, BlaqHaus)) Our family, we grew up eating bacon, turkey sausage, eggs and grits, would be kind of the hearty part of the breakfast that will keep you full for a couple of hours. ((Takela Corbitt, Owner, BlaqHaus)) This is our triple cheese Mac Daddy, which is our take on a macaroni cheese, which is a traditionally southern dish, is considered soul food, at its core. ((William Smiley, Visitor, Grilled Fraiche)) I still eat soul food. Are you kidding me? Mac and cheese, yams, string beans, collard greens. Oh, yeah, but I was brought up on soul food. I was brought up on soul food. ((NATS/MUSIC)) Welcome, welcome. ((Peace Love Reedburg, Owner, Grilled Fraiche)) It's been a hard journey in educating, as well as educating myself about food. But then, educating others from communities like my neighborhoods that I grew up in, being from South Central, understanding that you have high blood pressure, diabetes and there are simple things that you can do to eat healthy. But it's not, it's hard for change because it’s a mental thing. It’s more mental than anything. ((Taryn Cunnigham, Chef, Grilled Fraiche)) In the midst of survival, we've created this beautiful cuisine, but also have kind of fallen short on actually giving us the proper nutrients that we need, which is where I feel like I come in as a chef. Providing a different perspective of what our soul food is by simply, instead of fried chicken, giving fried cauliflower. Something just as simple as that can have someone thinking, ‘Oh wow, maybe I don't need this chicken. Maybe I don't need the fat from the chicken. Maybe I can actually have a vegetable fried.’ It's still fried, yes, but it's a transition. So, for this, for this one specifically I substituted meat for plantain, which is basically a fried banana, which is common in a lot of cultures around the world. I've decided to put it in alongside with cabbage and bell pepper because that's what I think of when I think of home. I'm like, what would I have if I had it home? I would have cabbage. I would have some type of pepper. I would have some, something sweet to balance it out. Plantain, why not. And then I want texture. So, let's deep fry it. We like our food very hot. We like our food very spicy. But we also like balance. We also like sweet. These are micro sprouts which are actually superfood. They actually hold a lot of nutritional value, even though they're so small. Now I'm going to add just edible flowers. People typically like to eat with their eyes. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Taryn Cunnigham, Chef, Grilled Fraiche)) We try to give people another perspective, another option, recognizing they don't have to choose what has always been put in front of them. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Taryn Cunnigham, Chef, Grilled Fraiche)) In the neighborhoods that we put our restaurants, they’re food deserts. So, you can't find a salad for miles. But then, you put our restaurant here and you can get a salad, just here in the middle of a less fortunate neighborhood. So, it's really, the mission is to create a food oasis for people to actually come and enjoy food that tastes like home, but not necessarily something that is hurting them in the long run, something that can have them feeling uplifted, vibrant when they walk out the door, opposed to tired, sleepy, so. ((NATS/MUSIC)) TEASE ((VO/NAT)) Coming up….. ((Banner)) Escape from COVID ((SOT)) ((Tom Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) This is our home away from home or it will be once we get it filled out. Not a whole lot to see now. It’s just, it's a huge mess in here. I can show you the corner where we have some of our equipment set, our electric equipment set up. BREAK ONE ((ANIMATION EXPLAINER -- W/ GFX, CAPTIONS, PHOTOS)) US PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 2020: NOMINATION CONVENTION Presidential nominating conventions do not date all the way back to the early days of the United States. Back then, political parties held caucuses where small groups of party leaders chose the candidates. It wasn’t until the 12th presidential election in 1832 that parties held conventions to select their candidates. There were occasional surprises over the candidates selected at conventions. Some conventions took a long time to name a nominee. In 1924, the Democrats spent 16 days to take 109 votes to nominate John Davis, who wound up losing the election to Republican Calvin Coolidge. Modern conventions move quicker than that. Most of the delegates are awarded to candidates through state caucuses or primaries and the nominee is known before the convention begins. Conventions still deliver an occasional surprise. Nominees often name their pick for Vice President at a convention. Because they are televised, they attract the attention of voters trying to decide how to vote in November. The COVID pandemic has forced both parties to change plans for 2020 relying more on virtual settings without large crowds of faithful party in attendance. Who can vote in the US Presidential Election? To vote in the US presidential election, a potential voter must be: a U.S. citizen, 18 years old on or before Election Day, And meet residency requirements, which vary from state to state. Potential voters must also be registered to vote by their state’s voter registration deadline. Non-citizens, even if they are permanent residents, can not vote in US presidential elections. Some states also restrict voting for those with felony convictions or people who are mentally incapacitated. For the general presidential election, US citizens who reside in US territories also cannot vote. BUMP IN ((ANIM)) BLOCK B ((PKG)) COVID TEXAS BORDERTOWN ((TRT: 03:04)) ((Banner: COVID at the Border)) ((Adapted by: Zdenko Novacki)) ((Map: Roma, Texas)) ((Main characters: 1 female; 1 male)) ((NATS)) ((Dr. Jose Vazquez, Starr County Health Authority)) We are one of the poorest counties in the state of Texas. Our demographics, we are 98 percent Mexican immigrants and basically, we are moderate to significant poverty level. So, we have one of the highest index of diabetes in the state. We have one of the highest for obesity in the state. So, all of those conditions put our Starr County citizens at an especial risk to get significant complications out of this disease. ((NATS)) ((Veronica Gonzalez, Flower Shop Owner)) It’s a small town. We're bordering Miguel Aleman. It’s Mexico. It's about three blocks from here. They don't have a lot of facilities. They don't have a lot of hospitals. They don't have a lot of places where they can actually seek medical help. So, they've done their best not to increase any of the cases. So, we do have restrictions right now. ((NATS)) ((Dr. Jose Vazquez, Starr County Health Authority)) Most of the times when people have got significantly ill across the border, they have come across the river and we had to send our ambulance units to the bridges to pick up those patients and to care for them here with us seeing a number of those cases now with a COVID-19 infection. But, I believe, we are providing the service regardless the situation that the patient have. For us, every patient counts the same for us. Every patient's life has the same value than the others. There are days or times during the day, where our emergency room is full of patients, where we have had three ambulances or four ambulances waiting for hours to be able to bring down those patients inside our emergency room. ((NATS)) ((Veronica Gonzalez, Flower Shop Owner)) I think it just exploded after June, after Texas actually reopened. We did have five cases, seven cases, went back to three cases, came back to zero, went back to, you know, less than 10, always. And then June kicked in. Everybody kind of went free spirit and everybody was tired of being cooped up, I would imagine. They took their vacations, came back and then this is what's happening now. ((NATS)) ((Dr. Jose Vazquez, Starr County Health Authority)) It was a period of time, from mid-April to May, where we went for 21 straight days without any single positive case in this county. Then it came the reopening and soon after, we saw our numbers started to increase. Following that came Memorial weekend, Father's Day weekend, July the 4th weekend etc. All of these family reunions, barbecues outside, pool parties definitely had a toll. ((NATS)) ((PKG)) DOOMSDAY BUNKER ((TRT: 02:53)) ((Banner: Doomsday Bunkers)) ((Reporter: Lesia Bakalets)) ((Camera: Yuriy Zakrevskiy)) ((Adapted by: Martin Secrest)) ((Map: Edgemont, South Dakota)) ((Main characters: 1 female; 1 male)) ((Sub character: 1 male)) ((NATS)) ((Banner: A former US Army base has been converted into a private bunker ‘survival community’ Tom and Mary Soulsbay moved to their ‘Vivos xPoint’ bunker during the pandemic)) ((Courtesy: Tom and Mary Soulsbay)) ((Tom Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) ((Mary Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) We sold our home in July of last year in preparation for a retirement and moving out here, so we could work on the bunker to build it out until the virus started spinning up. Then we realized, because of my age and because of some health compromises that Mary has, we’re both high risk and we decided to exchange four million neighbors for, I don't know, 30 neighbors within the same radius out here. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Tom and Mary Soulsbay)) ((Mary Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) I felt safe when I got here. It's just a peace you don't understand. It's so quiet and peaceful here and the bunker is phenomenal. I mean, when you go in there, it's just like you feel really safe. I do, I feel safe. ((NATS)) ((Robert Vicino, Founder and CEO, Vivos xPoint)) So, yeah, these things will withstand just about everything. The concrete is one to two feet [30cm to 60cm] thick. It varies depending on the top to the sides and the dirt just is added protection but the concrete itself is enough. ((NATS)) ((Courtesy: Tom and Mary Soulsbay)) ((Tom Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) This is our home away from home or it will be once we get it filled out. Not a whole lot to see now. It’s just it's a huge mess in here. I can show you the corner where we have some of our equipment set, our electric equipment set up and the corner where we have a bunch of tools and some water treatment equipment. ((Tom Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) Yes, you’d call it ‘under construction.’ It’s a colossal mess inside. We've just started putting up the first walls. I've been out here working full time, but then working on the bunker in the evenings, it requires additional planning, that's for sure. Because if you realize that you need a box of nails, the very closest box of nails is an-hour round trip to go get it. And if you need to do something, get something more, something bigger or more complex, it's a four-hour round trip to get it, minimum. And we're both country people, I’ll call us. We were both raised in the country. We were both in situations where there weren't a lot of people around, where we had family nearby. And the hustle and bustle of the city and all of the complexities of getting to and from work and all that other stuff you have to do to be a city dweller, are things that neither of us have really ever been fond of in our lives. ((NATS)) ((Tom Soulsbay, Bunker Owner)) We've been camping for years, you know, explicitly to get away from all of that, to go to places where it's quiet, where there aren’t a lot of people. ((NATS)) TEASE ((VO/NAT)) Coming up….. ((Banner)) Helping Hands ((SOT)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) So, these fists that were holding weapons on the other side of the world, are now here and they’re making kebab. And so, you’re taking in that kind of sculptural void as a sort of communion. BREAK TWO BUMP IN ((ANIM)) BLOCK C ((PKG)) INFLATABLE SHELTERS AND ENEMY FOOD ((TRT: 4:58)) ((Banner: A Creative, Helpful Life)) ((Executive Producer: Marsha James)) ((Camera: Kaveh Rezaei)) ((Editors: Kaveh Rezaei, Philip Alexiou)) ((Map: Chicago, Illinois)) ((Main characters: 1 male)) ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) I was always interested in whether art should do something, if it should do anything at all. And so, I went to art school to, more or less, assure myself and my parents that there would be a living, a kind of profession for me. And so, I did a residency in Jordan and I spent all my time studying the tents and the equipment of the Bedouin. ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) The tents were set up differently every night in response to the way the wind patterns were moving through the desert. And when I got back to the United States that winter, back to Boston, I saw a homeless person sleeping underneath the vent of a building. And vent in French, you’d pronounce it ‘von’ and it means ‘wind’. I immediately saw myself harnessing the warm air that was leaving those buildings to create inflatable shelters for homeless people. And so, paraSITE is basically this project that’s gone on for 20 years now where I’ve been custom building those inflatable shelters for homeless people around the world. And it responds to not only the needs of each homeless person but the desires. ((NATS)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) Each time I build the shelter, there’s a relationship that emerges between me and the different homeless people that I design for. But then it also becomes a real, sort of, record of how people end up on the streets and why they end up on the streets and now I tend to publish this step-by-step instructions on how to build a shelter. So, it puts the skill sets into the community that would use the shelter and also allows for the critical dialogue to not only happen in the art or the architectural world but to actually happen among the people that would actually be using it. ((NATS)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) I grew up on Great Neck, Long Island in my grandparents’ house for the most part with my parents who were living there as well. And my grandparents were Jews who left Iraq in 1946 and came to the United States. And so, I grew up in a community that had a lot of, kind of, diverse representation of Jewish culture. So, there were a lot of Ashkenazi Jews of Eastern European descent. ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) But I grew up in this house where all of the Jewish food was dishes like Aruk and Mhasha, dishes that came from Iraq but I associated them with a certain kind of Jewish upbringing that for me was what I would come to know as being very much a part of Arab culture and not something that was steeped in, what one would think, is New York Jewish traditions. ((NATS)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) I was 16 years old when Iraq invaded Kuwait. It was on the evening of the first air strikes when my mother saw my brothers and I watching the green tinted CNN images. And she said, “You know, there is no Iraqi restaurants in New York.” What she was telling me was that there was no Iraqi culture beyond oil and war that was visible in the United States. I remember approaching my mother and saying that we should do something and that something was something as simple as teaching her Iraqi recipes as a form of resistance to this culture of war. It started out as workshops that we taught to different New York City public audiences. In Chicago, Enemy Kitchen has evolved to become a food truck. ((NATS)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) This idea that we have, not weapons of mass destruction but weapons of mass deliciousness, traveling through the city in this truck, but then the staffing of the truck. There were Iraqi refugees who were the chief chefs and American combat veterans who had come back from the war that were the sous chefs and the servers. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) So, these fists that were holding weapons on the other side of the world, are now here and they’re making kebab. And so, you’re taking in that kind of sculptural void as a sort of communion. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((Michael Rakowitz, Artist, Teacher, Chef)) You know, I think every day the way that my work hasn’t necessarily been washed away by cynicism yet. I don’t want to leave that burden only to a younger generation. For as long as I’m here, I want to believe that there is something that can be done. ((MUSIC)) IN COMING WEEKS ((Banner)) In Coming Weeks….. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((SOT)) I'm deputized to go out and buy land in the city, maybe just at the city limits in order to construct a trail system, while this land, this is now the community's forest effectively. We ask, would you rather the trail be on this side of the hollow or that side of the hollow or should we build two trails? And the community is already heavily involved. The trails you see behind me were built by volunteers. ((NATS/MUSIC)) BREAK THREE ((ANIMATION EXPLAINER -- W/ GFX, CAPTIONS, PHOTOS)) US PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION 2020: WHO ARE YOUTH VOTERS? CLOSING ((ANIM)) voanews.com/connect SHOW ENDS