((PKG)) CRANBERRIES ((Banner: Cranberries)) ((Reporter/Camera/Drone Camera: Aaron Fedor)) ((Producer: Kathleen McLaughlin)) ((Editor: Kyle Dubiel)) ((Map: Cape Cod, Massachusetts)) ((Main characters: 1 male)) ((Sub characters: 1 male)) ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) Cranberries are a native fruit to North America. They are only one of three fruits that were growing here before the Europeans came. There were only cranberries, blueberries and Concord grapes here before the Europeans arrived. And so, the native Americans that lived here since, you know, who knows how long, how many thousands of years they lived here before the Europeans, they harvested the cranberries that grew here wild in the swamps. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) I think everybody's here. Welcome. Thank you everybody for coming. I'm Dave. This is part of my cranberry farm here. I have 80 acres [32 hectares] of cranberries altogether on our farm. I came down here after college and bought a farm. I'd worked on farms in high school. So, we started small and have grown. We have farms all the way from about five miles [8 km] down the road to the west in East Sandwich. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) Well, the Cape is a good place to grow cranberries because the climate is right, the soil is right, everything is just right here. I call it my Goldilocks theory. There's no real school where you can go to learn how to grow cranberries. So, I learned pretty much all on the job and then in 1986, I met an old guy, and I joke about, in the 1980s, there were no such thing as a mentor. We just called him an old man. He was the old man that had the farm next door, but he became my mentor and I bought his farm and he really showed me a lot of things that had taken him, his whole career, his whole lifetime. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) The water reel is the machine that knocks the cranberries loose from the vines. We flood the bogs. We run the water reel through. The water reel breaks the cranberries loose or agitates them. So, the cranberries float in the water. After they are knocked loose or knocked off, we'll raise the water level up and then we'll come back in a day or so, gather them together. We call it racking or corralling when we gather them. And then we'll pump them out of the water with the big pump rig which separates the cranberries from any leaves or other debris that's in there and pumps the clean cranberries out of the water and into the truck to go to the factory to the processor. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) This is kind of a family business, a little bit of a family. I started it. My son hopefully will take over. He's involved now so. ((NATS)) ((James Ross, Son and Co-owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) Well, I got into the cranberry business through birth, pretty much, born into it. When I was growing up, I lived on about a 10-acre farm that my dad owns and operates. And then over the years, he's expanded from there. And then I started getting more into it, probably about eight years ago. We looked at a farm together and we purchased it about five years ago. And so now as partners, I play a little bit more of a role in that bog in particular and help him out when I can at the other places. ((NATS/MUSIC)) ((David Ross, Owner, Cranberry Bog Tours)) The pandemic has really probably helped the business a little bit because everybody went into their stock-up-their- bunker mode in the beginning. So, we sold a lot of cranberry juice initially. But in a lot of ways, it hasn't affected the business much because the cranberries don't care what's going on in the world. The beauty of the crop and the natural world is, it's oblivious to what's going on in the human world. The crop grows. The cranberries grow, regardless of what's going on in the world. ((NATS/MUSIC))